|
Anne Abeillé and Daničle Godard: The Syntactic Flexibility of Adverbs: French Degree Adverbs
The Syntactic Flexibility of French Degree Adverbs Anne Abeillé and Daničle
Godard
While French degree words in French have been assigned several syntactic
categories, we show that they are rather highy polymorphic adverbs (they occur
in all syntactic domains), which select the expression they modify on a purely
semantic basis. Like French adverbs in general, they occur both to the left and
to the right of the head they modify. Following previous work (a.o. van Noord
and Bouma 1994, Abeillé and Godard 1997, Bouma et al. 2000), we assign them two
different grammatical functions, adjuncts and complements. Semantically, they
differ from quantifiers. We follow Kennedy (2000) who analyzes them as scalar
predicate modifiers. Finally, the specific syntactic constraints that
characterize a subset of them can be shown to follow from, or be related to,
their weight properties (Abeillé and Godard 2000). We conclude that their
apparently idiosyncratic properties fit into a more general theory of grammar.
Maintained by Stefan Müller
Created: November 4, 2003
Last modified: November 24, 2003
|